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The re-marriage of a single parent restores the structure, stability, and
security of a traditional family, as re-married parents are often happier,
stepparents become role models, and the family's economic status is
improved. However, the creation of a stepfamily often requires stressful
adjustments for the children as well as the adults.
Stepfamilies may experience jealousy between children and the stepparent
as each seeks the attention of the person who brought them together. The
situation becomes even more difficult when both parents bring children to
the new family. In addition, children may feel guilty when they begin to
develop a relationship with the new parent.
Here are some suggestions to help make stepfamilies work:
- Inform the former spouse of plans for
re-marriage and enlist his/her support in working with the children;
ensure all family members that the former spouse's involvement in the
child's life will not change.
- Allow opportunity for the children to become acquainted with the new
parent prior to the actual wedding; this should help to reduce the
children's anxiety over the new living arrangement.
- Establish equal responsibilities in the care and discipline of the
children; both parents of the stepfamily should provide affection and
attention to the children and determine methods of discipline.
- Involve all biological parents and stepparents in major
decision-making processes related to the children; all involved parents
should meet to discuss concerns about the child.
- Become sensitive to the child's needs and wants in relation to his/her
role in the stepfamily; offer choices to the child when establishing his
relationship with others in the new stepfamily.
When all involved parents cooperate and
respect each other, the child can experience all the benefits of the new
stepfamily and more readily develop a relationship with the stepparent.
For assistance in helping children adapt to stepfamilies or other
nontraditional living arrangements, consult the child's pediatrician or a
psychologist or social worker.
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